DL-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium salt is an α -hydroxyacid formed from the hydrolysis of (R) -5-oxy-2-tetrahydrofuran carboxylic acid, which is overproduced in human neurometabolic disease D-α -hydroxyglutaric uria. ?

Minoxidil sulphate is the active metabolite required to exert the vasodilatory and hair growing effects of minoxidil.

Trovafloxacin mesylate is an effective and selective inhibitor of pannexin 1 channel (PANX1, IC50 = 4 μM).